As I said earlier, the film starts with the very last scene and moves to the first moment of the film. This creates the same disconcerting emotion Leonard would feel; he does not remember how he arrived at a certain situation and neither will the audience. Unlike Leonard, the audience can pull the clues together as the film backtracks to create a whole story.

While Memento is a film that deals with memories and their loss, it is more a film about our perception of reality versus the actual world around us. At one point in the film, another character questions Leonard about what is the point of avenging his wife if he will only forget about it minutes later.

“My wife deserves vengeance, “ Leonard responds. “Doesn’t matter whether I know about it. Just because there are things I don’t remember doesn’t make my actions meanignless. The world doesn’t just disappear when you close your eyes, does it?”

Essentially, Leonard argues that although he may never remember his own actions, they will still have some impact on the larger world around him and will then still have meaning. Indeed, as the film goes on, the audience questions if Leonard’s pursuit will ever truly end, but we still see how his actions can impact the reality around him even if he cannot perceive that reality.

Indeed, this reminds me of fame of artists. It is a well believed concept that many artists never receive much recognition for their work until after their deaths. Yet, simply because the artist could never have knowledge of their own importance, does that make their work meaningless? Of course not because they still alter the larger world, even if they will never experience it themselves.